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DG Exit Exam
Answer Key

REFRESHER exit exam questions and answers — Set 3

Set 3 of the Refresher Course for STCW Modular Courses (REFRESHER) exit exam bank — 28 of 88 questions, with the correct option marked and a one-line explanation for every one. Read it end to end, jump to a single set, or search it — then sit the same bank as a timed paper. The real DG Shipping exit exam is 30 marks with 15 to pass.

These are the bank's original groupings. Practising deals the whole bank out again every time you reshuffle, so a practice “Set 3” is a different 30 questions each time — the set numbers below are the source file's, and are only used here so the key stays navigable. Options are listed in their original order with fixed letters; when you practise, those move too.

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Set 3 — 28 REFRESHER exit exam questions with answers

1. Fire hoses should always be stowed at the fire main in a manner which will allow

  • A. The nozzle end to be run out to the fire
  • B. All sections to be quickly drained
  • C. All sections to be quickly connected
  • D. The nozzle and fittings to be easily and quickly inspected
Answer: A — The nozzle end to be run out to the fire
Fire hoses are stowed at the hydrant so they can be run out rapidly toward the scene of a fire without kinks. This ensures that the crew can deploy the firefighting line immediately without losing time untangling or connecting sections.

2. What is the most vulnerable part of the fire main system?

  • A. Exposed hard piping
  • B. The hydrant valves
  • C. The fire pumps
  • D. The fire hose
Answer: D — The fire hose
Fire hoses are the most vulnerable component because they are made of flexible, woven material exposed to physical damage, abrasion, heat, and potential rotting. Regular inspection is required to ensure they do not burst under fire main pressure.

3. In what location MUST a duplicate fire control plan be located?

  • A. Chief Mate's Office
  • B. Crew Mess
  • C. Gangway
  • D. Engine Room
Answer: C — Gangway
Per SOLAS regulations, a duplicate of the fire control plan must be permanently stored in a weather-tight enclosure outside the deckhouse. This allows firefighters coming from the shore to quickly assess the ship's fire safety arrangements.

4. A vessel's fire control plan shall be

  • A. Permanently posted for the guidance of ship's officers
  • B. Posted every 150 feet along the most continuous deck on the vessel
  • C. Given to each crew member in booklet form
  • D. Translated into three languages: English, French and Spanish
Answer: A — Permanently posted for the guidance of ship's officers
The fire control plan serves as a vital document for officers and firefighters to understand the location of fire detection, control, and containment systems. It must be permanently posted to ensure it is always available for reference during emergencies.

5. The muster list shows each rig hand's muster station, his duties during abandonment, basic instructions, and

  • A. Instructions for lowering the survival craft
  • B. The time each weekly drill will be held
  • C. Work schedule
  • D. All emergency signals
Answer: D — All emergency signals
The muster list defines the emergency organization of the ship. It must clearly outline the specific muster station for each crew member, their abandonment duties, and the universal emergency signals so all personnel know how to react instantly.

6. A fireman's outfit carried onboard cargo vessels, must have a

  • A. Canister-type gas mask
  • B. Self-contained breathing apparatus
  • C. Combustible gas indicator
  • D. Fresh-air breathing apparatus
Answer: B — Self-contained breathing apparatus
Cargo vessels are required to carry self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) as part of the fireman's outfit. Unlike canister masks, SCBAs provide an independent supply of breathable air, essential for entering smoke-filled or oxygen-deficient spaces.

7. The international shore connection

  • A. Satisfies pollution prevention requirements
  • B. Permits discharge of waste oil to shore facilities
  • C. Allows hookup of firefighting water from shore facilities
  • D. Allows emergency use of the fire main for de-ballasting
Answer: C — Allows hookup of firefighting water from shore facilities
The International Shore Connection (ISC) is a universal flange that allows shore-based fire services to connect their hoses to the ship’s fire main. This enables shore teams to supply water to the ship if the internal pumps fail.

8. Automatic fire dampers in ventilation systems are operated by use of

  • A. Fusible links
  • B. Remotely operated valves
  • C. Heat or smoke detectors
  • D. CO2 system pressure switches
Answer: A — Fusible links
Fusible links are heat-sensitive components designed to melt at a specific temperature. When they melt, the tension holding the damper open is released, allowing the fire damper to close automatically and isolate ventilation ducts to prevent fire spread.

9. If passengers are on board when an abandon ship drill is carried out, they should

  • A. Stay out of the way and do what they want
  • B. Watch
  • C. Take part
  • D. Go to their quarters
Answer: C — Take part
SOLAS regulations mandate that all passengers must participate in abandon ship drills. This ensures they are familiar with their lifejacket donning procedures, the emergency signal, and the route to their designated assembly stations.

10. Which type of extinguisher is hard to recharge onboard?

  • A. FOAM
  • B. CO2
  • C. WATER TYPE
  • D. DCP
Answer: B — CO2
CO2 extinguishers are difficult to recharge onboard because they require specialized high-pressure pumping equipment, chilled CO2 reservoirs, and precise weighing scales. Most vessels carry spare cylinders instead of attempting to recharge them.

11. What is the duration of EEBD?

  • A. 05 mins
  • B. 12 mins
  • C. 10 Min.
  • D. 8 mins
Answer: C — 10 Min.
Emergency Escape Breathing Devices (EEBD) are designed to provide a short duration of air to allow personnel to escape from a smoke-filled space. SOLAS requires a minimum service duration of at least 10 minutes.

12. What action should be taken immediately after a fire has been extinguished?

  • A. They are not a hazard unless ignited
  • B. They are not a hazard
  • C. They generate their own oxygen when ignited and difficult to extinguish
  • D. They are liable to spontaneous combustion
Answer: C — They generate their own oxygen when ignited and difficult to extinguish
Certain materials involved in fires (like some chemicals or specific fuels) can be self-oxidizing. These require specialized extinguishing methods because they do not rely on atmospheric oxygen and are notoriously difficult to suppress once ignited.

13. There are two disadvantages to CO2 when used as a total flooding firefighting agent. One of them is extinguishing concentration will not support human life and

  • A. The lack of cooling effect on heated materials
  • B. There is no effect on class A fire even in an enclosed space
  • C. It breaks down under extreme heat to form poisonous gases
  • D. It cannot be used in a dead ship situation without electrical power available to CO2 pump
Answer: A — The lack of cooling effect on heated materials
CO2 is an asphyxiant that displaces oxygen, making it deadly in enclosed spaces. A major disadvantage is its lack of cooling capacity, meaning that once the CO2 gas dissipates, the hot fuel may reignite if the surfaces have not cooled down.

14. Foam tends to extinguish fire by

  • A. Releasing large amount of CO2
  • B. Chemically absorbing oxygen
  • C. None of the above
  • D. Smothering the burning material
Answer: D — Smothering the burning material
Foam extinguishes fires primarily by creating a coherent blanket that 'smothers' the fire, cutting off the supply of oxygen to the burning liquid surface and preventing flammable vapors from escaping.

15. If restricted visibility is encountered in an accommodation fire, you would

  • A. Stand up straight to keep your head above the smoke
  • B. Carry a torch
  • C. Use a fan to blow the smoke and flames
  • D. Rig lifelines to assist a retreat
Answer: D — Rig lifelines to assist a retreat
In smoke-filled compartments with limited visibility, lifelines are essential for safety. They guide firefighters back to the exit point, ensuring that even if they become disoriented or visibility drops to zero, they can find their way out.

16. Firefighters should come back from the area

  • A. After 10 mins of firefighting
  • B. Upon instruction from another firefighter
  • C. None of the above
  • D. Upon hearing the warning sound from SCBA
Answer: D — Upon hearing the warning sound from SCBA
The SCBA's low-pressure warning alarm is a critical safety device that triggers when the air cylinder is nearing depletion. Firefighters must immediately withdraw from the hazardous zone upon hearing this signal to ensure they reach safety with a reserve of air.

17. In portable fire extinguishers, PASS stands for

  • A. Pass, At, Sure, Speed
  • B. Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep
  • C. Pass, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep
  • D. Pass, Aim, Shut, Sit
Answer: B — Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep
PASS is the standard acronym for operating a fire extinguisher: Pull the pin, Aim the nozzle, Squeeze the lever, and Sweep the agent across the base of the fire.

18. What is the maximum weight of a portable fire extinguisher?

  • A. 16 Kg
  • B. 25 Kg
  • C. 12 Kg
  • D. 23 Kg
Answer: A — 16 Kg
Portable fire extinguishers must be portable by a single person to ensure rapid response. Regulation limits the weight of a portable extinguisher to a maximum of 23 kg, though 16 kg is often the practical upper limit for ergonomic handling.

19. Under STCW Code Table A-VI/Refresher, what is the mandatory requirement regarding regulatory compliance and STCW code requirements during Refresher Modular Course operations?

  • A. Strict compliance with approved safety procedures and flag state regulations
  • B. Verbal recommendation without documentation
  • C. Optional adherence based on vessel size
  • D. Applicable only during drydock operations
Answer: A — Strict compliance with approved safety procedures and flag state regulations
STCW Code Table A-VI/Refresher mandates strict compliance with approved safety protocols for Refresher Modular Course.

20. What specific safety precaution must be observed when managing regulatory compliance and STCW code requirements for Refresher Modular Course on board?

  • A. Conducting a thorough risk assessment and briefing all involved personnel prior to starting work
  • B. Disabling automated safety alarms to save time
  • C. Proceeding without informing the officer on watch
  • D. Delegating tasks exclusively to untrained crew members
Answer: A — Conducting a thorough risk assessment and briefing all involved personnel prior to starting work
Risk assessments and pre-job briefings ensure all team members understand hazards during Refresher Modular Course operations.

21. Which international regulation specifies the minimum standard for regulatory compliance and STCW code requirements concerning Refresher Modular Course?

  • A. Tonnage Measurement Convention 1969
  • B. Port State Control advisory note only
  • C. STCW Code Section A-VI/Refresher and relevant SOLAS/MARPOL conventions
  • D. International Load Line Certificate Annex 3
Answer: C — STCW Code Section A-VI/Refresher and relevant SOLAS/MARPOL conventions
STCW Code Section A-VI/Refresher sets international standards for training and operational competency in Refresher Modular Course.

22. In the event of an emergency involving regulatory compliance and STCW code requirements during Refresher Modular Course tasks, what immediate action is required?

  • A. Raise the alarm, notify the Officer of the Watch, and execute assigned muster list duties
  • B. Wait until the end of the watch to log the issue
  • C. Attempt to resolve the incident silently without raising the alarm
  • D. Evacuate the vessel immediately without informing the bridge
Answer: A — Raise the alarm, notify the Officer of the Watch, and execute assigned muster list duties
Prompt alarm activation ensures emergency response teams can mobilize immediately.

23. How frequently must operational drills and practical checks for regulatory compliance and STCW code requirements be conducted for Refresher Modular Course?

  • A. At least monthly or as mandated by SOLAS and shipboard safety management system (SMS)
  • B. Once every 5 years during special survey
  • C. Only when requested by port State control inspectors
  • D. Annually prior to vessel drydocking
Answer: A — At least monthly or as mandated by SOLAS and shipboard safety management system (SMS)
Regular drills maintain crew emergency readiness and satisfy SOLAS requirements.

24. What documented record must be maintained on board following completion of tasks related to regulatory compliance and STCW code requirements in Refresher Modular Course?

  • A. No written record is required
  • B. Entry in the official Deck or Engine Logbook recording date, time, and operational parameters
  • C. Unsigned note on the shipboard notice board
  • D. Verbal update to port agent without logging
Answer: B — Entry in the official Deck or Engine Logbook recording date, time, and operational parameters
Official logbook entries provide mandatory legal documentation of shipboard safety tasks.

25. What type of personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential when handling regulatory compliance and STCW code requirements under Refresher Modular Course guidelines?

  • A. Certified task-specific PPE meeting SOLAS/IMO performance standards
  • B. High-visibility vest only
  • C. Standard street clothing with rubber gloves
  • D. Basic cotton coveralls without eye or foot protection
Answer: A — Certified task-specific PPE meeting SOLAS/IMO performance standards
Approved PPE protects personnel against specific physical and chemical hazards.

26. What parameter must be verified prior to authorizing enclosed space entry for regulatory compliance and STCW code requirements related to Refresher Modular Course?

  • A. Temperature check only
  • B. Visual inspection through access hatch without gas testing
  • C. Atmospheric oxygen level at 20.9% and zero toxic/flammable gas concentration
  • D. Oxygen level at 15% with ventilation turned off
Answer: C — Atmospheric oxygen level at 20.9% and zero toxic/flammable gas concentration
Enclosed space safety requires verified atmospheric gas testing prior to entry.

27. What key responsibility belongs to seafarers performing watchkeeping duties for regulatory compliance and STCW code requirements under Refresher Modular Course?

  • A. Operating equipment beyond design pressure limits
  • B. Leaving watchkeeping station unattended
  • C. Bypassing safety trips during routine operations
  • D. Continuous monitoring of operational parameters and immediate reporting of anomalies
Answer: D — Continuous monitoring of operational parameters and immediate reporting of anomalies
Continuous vigilance and prompt communication are core watchkeeping duties under STCW.

28. Which document contains detailed hazard data and emergency handling instructions for substances involved in regulatory compliance and STCW code requirements during Refresher Modular Course?

  • A. Bill of Lading description
  • B. Ship's Cargo Manifest summary page
  • C. Safety Data Sheet (SDS) / Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
  • D. Crew List document
Answer: C — Safety Data Sheet (SDS) / Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
Safety Data Sheets provide critical hazard identification, PPE requirements, and first aid response steps.

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